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Valentine’s Day is fast approaching and we all have one love close to our hearts…KNITTING!
Knit our hearts with an unslipping knot – William Shakespeare
Here are 10 things you probably didn’t know about Valentine’s, love and knitting in our Celtic lands!
Did you know there is a shrine to Saint Valentine in Dublin that contains his heart? It was a gift from Rome to Father Spratt, as he was so dedicated to his work in the Fair City. It is now held in the Saint Valentine’s Shrine in the Whitefriar Street Church. The heart of Saint Valentine in the heart of Dublin. Thankfully we have moved onto flowers and chocolates as gifts!
Doctor Valentine
Ireland has its own Valentine! He was Valentine Greatrakes, born on Valentine’s Day (when else?) in County Waterford in 1628. He called himself doctor and had a reputation, albeit chequered, for being a healer throughout England and Ireland.
Shetland Lace Wedding Ring Shawl
There is a Shetland Lace Shawl known as the Wedding Ring Shawl, which has such a fine knit, the whole garment can be pulled through a wedding ring! Many brides have worn Shetland Lace veils over the centuries and the one below is by knitwear designer Sheila Fowlie who features on some of our Shetland tours.
In medieval Scotland, a Scot would gift a Luckenbooth brooch to his or her beloved. The design was two entwined hearts with a crown above. The name came from the small jewellery stores along the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, called Locking Booths. The first such brooch was a gift to Lord Darnley by Mary, Queen of Scots.
Of course, Ireland’s version of this is the world famous Claddagh ring. It originated in the small fishing village of Claddagh on the outskirts of Galway city and dates back to the seventeenth century. The clasped hands are for friendship, the crown for loyalty and the heart for love. If you wear the ring with the point of the heart pointing inward, you have found your love. If you wear the ring upside down with the point away from you, then you are still looking!
James Valentine was a pioneering Scottish photographer known for his photos of Shetland life, who founded Valentine & Sons in Dundee in 1851. They went on to become Scotland’s leading picture postcard manufacturer, before selling to Waddingtons. In 1980, it was purchased by Hallmark! Valentine – Valentine’s Card – Hallmark! It was meant to be!
The Aran stich known as the Zigzag stitch represents the twisting pathways of the Aran Islands down to the shores and the Atlantic Ocean. Known as the marriage line stitch, it reflects the ups and downs of married life.
Not to be outdone, Scottish Gansey knitwear often includes what they call the Arbroath marriage lines stitch. Similar in style to the Aran Zigzag, instead of meandering pathways, the alternative to marriage representation is thunder and lightning!
The Celtic Trinity Knot pre-dates the fourth century in Ireland and features in the Book of Kells. It has pagan origins, representing the cycle of life, the past, present and future and the earth, sea and sky. In Christianity, it represents the Holy Trinity but our interest is love! From the 1800s it become a symbol of love. The unending knot symbolising eternal love.